GeoVerse Lab
โ† Economics, Policy & Strategy Division

Future Studies & Technology Foresight Center

Conducts foresight analysis and scenario planning for emerging energy technologies and societal transformations, using horizon scanning, Delphi surveys, and sociotechnical systems analysis to anticipate future energy landscapes.

โš™๏ธ GeoVerse System Administration Division๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ AI & Computing Sciences Division๐Ÿ”ฌ Basic Sciences Divisionโšก Intelligent Geophysical Exploration Division๐Ÿ›ข๏ธ Resource & Energy Engineering Division๐ŸŒ Applied Geoscience Solutions Division๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy Division๐ŸŽ“ Education & Training Development Division๐Ÿš€ Innovation & International Collaboration Division
Energy Economics & Market Analysis CenterPolicy Analysis & Regulation CenterStrategic Planning & Foresight CenterFuture Studies & Technology Foresight CenterBusiness Development & Ventures Center
Alvin Toffler๐Ÿ”‘
โญ Center Chief
Alvin Toffler
Center Head
๐Ÿ’ก Future Shock, The Third Wave
๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ”ฌ
๐Ÿ”‘
1930โ€“2024
Theodore J. Gordon
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Co-developed the Delphi method and invented cross-impact analysis, a technique for assessing how interdependent future events affect each other's probability
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
Stafford Beer๐Ÿ”‘
1926โ€“2002
Stafford Beer
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Founded management cybernetics and the viable system model, applying real-time cybernetic feedback control to national-scale economic foresight and management (Project Cybersyn)
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ”ฌ
๐Ÿ”‘
1910โ€“2011
Olaf Helmer
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Co-developed the Delphi method at RAND Corporation, the standard structured technique for eliciting and synthesizing expert forecasts
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ”ฌ
๐Ÿ”‘
1909โ€“1998
Ossip K. Flechtheim
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Coined the term 'futurology' and established the disciplinary and ethical foundations of futures studies as systematic inquiry distinct from prophecy
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
Lyman Spitzer๐Ÿ”‘
1914โ€“1997
Lyman Spitzer
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Invented the stellarator, the first magnetic-confinement fusion reactor concept, founding the long-range technology-foresight pathway toward controlled fusion energy
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ”ฌ
๐Ÿ”‘
1927โ€“2023
Cesare Marchetti
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Pioneered long-range systems-analytic foresight on the hydrogen economy and logistic substitution modeling of energy-system transitions
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
Nikolai Kondratiev๐Ÿ”‘
1892โ€“1938
Nikolai Kondratiev
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Discovered long-wave (40-60 year) economic cycles driven by innovation waves, foundational to framing the timing of major energy-system transitions
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
Donella Meadows๐Ÿ”‘
1941โ€“2001
Donella Meadows
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Led the Limits to Growth study, the first influential computer-simulation model of global population, resource, and industrial interactions projecting long-term sustainability limits
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ”ฌ
๐Ÿ”‘
1896โ€“1960
Gaston Berger
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Founded 'la prospective', the French tradition of actively and participatorily constructing desirable futures rather than passively forecasting them
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ”ฌ
๐Ÿ”‘
1922โ€“1997
Pierre Wack
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Pioneered scenario planning in the private sector at Royal Dutch Shell, enabling the firm to anticipate the 1973 and 1979 oil shocks
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ”ฌ
๐Ÿ”‘
1889โ€“1972
Farrington Daniels
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Pioneered the modern direct use of solar energy, providing the earliest systematic engineering vision of solar power as a large-scale fossil-fuel substitute
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
Gerard K. O'Neill๐Ÿ”‘
1927โ€“1992
Gerard K. O'Neill
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Developed detailed engineering visions of space colonization and orbital resource utilization, founding the field of long-range space-futures foresight
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ”ฌ
๐Ÿ”‘
1915โ€“2004
Harvey Brooks
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Founded technology assessment as a systematic policy-analytic discipline for evaluating the anticipated societal consequences of emerging technologies
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ”ฌ
๐Ÿ”‘
1929โ€“1980
Erich Jantsch
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Founded systematic technology forecasting methodology at the OECD and developed systems-theoretic self-organization approaches to long-range foresight
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ”ฌ
๐Ÿ”‘
1943โ€“2025
John L. Petersen
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Founded systematic 'wild card' analysis of low-probability, high-impact discontinuities and methods for anticipating and responding to future surprises
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center
Ramon Llull๐Ÿ”‘
1232โ€“1316
Ramon Llull
Researcher
๐Ÿ’ก Ars Magna: combinatorial method generating all combinations of concepts with rotating figures
๐Ÿ’ผ Economics, Policy & Strategy DivisionFuture Studies & Technology Foresight Center